Condition
Hyperlipidemia
Hyperlipidemia refers to elevated levels of cholesterol or other fats (lipids) circulating in the blood. Over years, elevated LDL cholesterol and related particles drive the deposition of plaque in arterial walls, the process at the root of heart attack, stroke, and peripheral artery disease. Many patients have no symptoms at all until that downstream disease appears, which is why proactive measurement and treatment are central to preventive cardiology. Dr. Kedan uses advanced lipid panels and individual risk profiling to decide who needs aggressive treatment and who can be managed more conservatively. The goal is not to chase a number but to reduce lifetime cardiovascular event risk.
What Cardiolucent Evaluates
- Standard lipid panel with calculated LDL, HDL, triglycerides, and non-HDL cholesterol
- Advanced lipid panel including apolipoprotein B and lipoprotein(a)
- Family history of premature cardiovascular disease
- Coronary calcium scoring to refine risk in selected patients
- Concurrent risk factors: blood pressure, glucose, weight, inflammatory markers
- Medication review for drugs that affect lipids
- Lifestyle assessment covering diet, exercise, sleep, and alcohol
Common Symptoms
- Usually silent — most patients have no symptoms from elevated lipids themselves
- Symptoms typically come from downstream disease: chest pain, leg pain with walking, or stroke
- Xanthomas or xanthelasma (fatty deposits in skin or around eyes) in severe familial cases
- Pancreatitis in cases of extremely high triglycerides
- Findings may first appear on routine bloodwork or after a cardiovascular event
Risk Factors
- Family history of high cholesterol or premature heart disease
- Familial hypercholesterolemia or elevated lipoprotein(a)
- Diet high in saturated fat or refined carbohydrates
- Sedentary lifestyle and obesity
- Diabetes, insulin resistance, or metabolic syndrome
- Hypothyroidism and certain kidney or liver conditions
- Some medications (steroids, certain immunosuppressants, retinoids)
- Excessive alcohol intake (particularly for triglycerides)
How Cardiolucent Approaches Treatment
Treatment intensity is matched to your overall cardiovascular risk, not just to a single number. Dr. Kedan combines targeted lifestyle change — a Mediterranean-style dietary pattern, consistent aerobic exercise, and weight optimization — with medication when warranted, drawing from statins, ezetimibe, bempedoic acid, and PCSK9 inhibitors for LDL, plus dedicated agents for high triglycerides or elevated lipoprotein(a). Therapy is adjusted based on response, tolerability, and changes in imaging or risk profile over time.
Common Questions
Frequently Asked Questions
What is hyperlipidemia?
How is hyperlipidemia different from high cholesterol or other lipid issues?
Why does cholesterol matter if I feel fine?
How is hyperlipidemia diagnosed?
What is lipoprotein(a), and should I be tested?
Do I really need a statin?
What if I cannot tolerate statins?
Can lifestyle alone fix high cholesterol?
How often should I have my lipids checked?
How do I schedule a consultation?
Explore
Related Conditions
Diabetic Vascular Disease
Diabetic vascular disease is the accelerated atherosclerosis and microvascular damage seen in diabetes that drives heart attack, stroke, and limb complications.
Learn moreMetabolic Syndrome
Metabolic syndrome is a cluster of cardiovascular risk factors — central obesity, hypertension, dyslipidemia, and elevated glucose — that compound to drive heart disease.
Learn moreObesity
Obesity is excess body fat that drives hypertension, diabetes, sleep apnea, atrial fibrillation, and heart failure, and is now meaningfully treatable.
Learn moreObstructive Sleep Apnea
Obstructive sleep apnea is repeated upper-airway collapse during sleep that drives hypertension, atrial fibrillation, heart failure, and stroke risk.
Learn more