Patient Education
Conditions We Treat
Browse the conditions our team is qualified to evaluate and treat.
Amyloid Heart Disease
Amyloid heart disease is infiltration of the heart muscle by abnormal protein deposits, causing progressive heart failure that is now treatable when caught early.
Cardiac
Angina Pectoris
Angina pectoris is chest discomfort caused by reduced blood flow to the heart muscle, usually from coronary artery disease.
Cardiac
Aortic aneurysm
Aortic aneurysms can be life-threatening if undetected.
Conditions
Aortic atherosclerosis and peripheral vascular disease
Aortic atherosclerosis and peripheral vascular disease indicate systemic arterial disease that affects your entire cardiovascular system.
Conditions
Aortic Stenosis
Aortic stenosis is progressive narrowing of the aortic valve that obstructs blood flow out of the heart and requires careful monitoring.
Cardiac
Arrhythmias (Bradycardia, Tachycardia, PVCs, SVT)
Arrhythmias are abnormal heart rhythms ranging from slow heart rates and extra beats to fast rhythms that need urgent control.
Electrical
Atrial fibrillation
Atrial fibrillation (AFib) is the most common heart rhythm disorder and significantly increases stroke risk.
Conditions
Cardiometabolic disease
Cardiometabolic disease represents the intersection of metabolic disorders and cardiovascular disease.
Conditions
Cardiomyopathy
Cardiomyopathy — disease of the heart muscle — requires specialized expertise for diagnosis and management.
Conditions
Carotid artery disease
Carotid artery disease is a major cause of stroke.
Conditions
Chest pain
Chest pain requires prompt cardiac evaluation to rule out serious conditions including coronary artery disease and pericarditis.
Symptoms & Risk Factors
Congenital Heart Disease
Congenital heart disease is structural heart abnormality present from birth, ranging from small variants to complex defects requiring lifelong cardiac care.
Cardiac
Coronary artery disease
Coronary artery disease is the leading cause of death worldwide, but with expert management, outcomes can be dramatically improved.
Conditions
Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT)
Deep vein thrombosis is a blood clot in a deep vein, usually in the leg, that requires anticoagulation and carries a risk of pulmonary embolism.
Vascular
Diabetic Vascular Disease
Diabetic vascular disease is the accelerated atherosclerosis and microvascular damage seen in diabetes that drives heart attack, stroke, and limb complications.
Metabolic
Edema (swelling)
Edema (swelling) in the legs, ankles, or abdomen can be a sign of heart failure or other cardiac conditions.
Symptoms & Risk Factors
Endocarditis
Endocarditis is infection of the heart valves or inner heart lining that requires prolonged antibiotic therapy and sometimes surgery.
Infectious
Family history of heart disease
A family history of heart disease significantly increases your cardiovascular risk.
Symptoms & Risk Factors
Heart Failure (HFrEF, HFpEF)
Heart failure is the inability of the heart to meet the body's circulatory demands, with treatment now meaningfully extending life in both major subtypes.
Cardiac
High cholesterol or other lipid issues
Elevated cholesterol and lipid abnormalities significantly increase your risk of heart attack and stroke.
Conditions
History of heart attack (myocardial infarction)
After a heart attack, expert ongoing care is essential to prevent recurrence and optimize recovery.
Symptoms & Risk Factors
History of stroke
After a stroke, cardiovascular evaluation and management are critical for preventing recurrence.
Symptoms & Risk Factors
Hyperlipidemia
Hyperlipidemia is elevation of cholesterol or other blood lipids and is one of the most powerful modifiable risk factors for heart disease.
Metabolic
Hypertension
Hypertension is one of the most significant modifiable risk factors for heart disease and stroke.
Conditions
Ischemic Heart Disease
Ischemic heart disease is reduced blood flow to the heart muscle from coronary artery narrowing, the leading cause of cardiovascular events worldwide.
Cardiac
Marfan Syndrome
Marfan syndrome is a genetic connective tissue disorder that affects the aorta, heart valves, and other systems, requiring lifelong cardiac surveillance.
Structural
Metabolic Syndrome
Metabolic syndrome is a cluster of cardiovascular risk factors — central obesity, hypertension, dyslipidemia, and elevated glucose — that compound to drive heart disease.
Metabolic
Microvascular Angina
Microvascular angina is chest pain caused by dysfunction of the heart's smallest arteries rather than blockages in the major coronary vessels.
Cardiac
MVP (Mitral Valve Prolapse)
Mitral valve prolapse is a common valve condition in which one or both mitral leaflets bulge into the left atrium during heart contraction.
Cardiac
Myocarditis
Myocarditis is inflammation of the heart muscle, most often from viral infection, that can range from mild and self-limited to severe with lasting heart failure.
Inflammatory
Myopericarditis
Myopericarditis is concurrent inflammation of the heart muscle and pericardium, combining features of myocarditis and pericarditis in one condition.
Inflammatory
Obesity
Obesity is excess body fat that drives hypertension, diabetes, sleep apnea, atrial fibrillation, and heart failure, and is now meaningfully treatable.
Metabolic
Obstructive Sleep Apnea
Obstructive sleep apnea is repeated upper-airway collapse during sleep that drives hypertension, atrial fibrillation, heart failure, and stroke risk.
Metabolic
Palpitations (irregular heartbeats)
Palpitations can be frightening and may indicate underlying arrhythmias.
Symptoms & Risk Factors
Pericarditis
Pericarditis is inflammation of the pericardial sac around the heart, typically causing sharp chest pain that improves with sitting forward.
Inflammatory
Perimenopausal Cardiovascular Risk
Cardiovascular risk rises sharply in women during perimenopause, with shifts in lipids, blood pressure, and metabolic health that deserve focused attention.
Metabolic
Peripheral Artery Disease (PAD)
Peripheral artery disease is narrowing of the arteries outside the heart, most often in the legs, and a marker of widespread atherosclerosis.
Vascular
Preventive Cardiology
Preventive cardiology focuses on identifying and modifying cardiovascular risk before disease develops or progresses, the highest-leverage activity in modern cardiology.
Cardiac
Pulmonary Embolism (PE)
Pulmonary embolism is a blood clot that travels to the lungs, causing potentially life-threatening obstruction of pulmonary blood flow.
Cardiac
Pulmonary Hypertension
Pulmonary hypertension is elevated pressure in the lung arteries that strains the right side of the heart and limits exercise tolerance.
Vascular
Renal Artery Stenosis
Renal artery stenosis is narrowing of the arteries supplying the kidneys, often causing resistant hypertension and progressive kidney dysfunction.
Vascular
Shortness of breath
Shortness of breath can be a sign of serious cardiac conditions including heart failure, valve disease, or coronary artery disease.
Symptoms & Risk Factors
Sports Cardiology
Sports cardiology is specialized cardiovascular evaluation of athletes and active adults, distinguishing healthy adaptation from disease and enabling safe participation.
Cardiac
Stress Cardiomyopathy
Stress cardiomyopathy is a temporary weakening of the heart muscle triggered by intense emotional or physical stress, often mimicking a heart attack.
Cardiac
Stroke / Transient Ischemic Attack (TIA)
Stroke and TIA are interruptions of blood flow to the brain that demand urgent evaluation and intensive cardiovascular risk reduction.
Cerebrovascular
Syncope
Syncope is a temporary loss of consciousness due to a brief drop in blood flow to the brain and requires careful evaluation to identify the cause.
Neurologic/Cardiac
Syncope/passing out
Syncope (fainting) can have cardiac causes that require urgent evaluation.
Symptoms & Risk Factors
Tricuspid Valve Regurgitation
Tricuspid regurgitation is leakage of the tricuspid valve that can strain the right side of the heart and cause fluid retention.
Cardiac
Unstable Angina
Unstable angina is new, worsening, or rest-occurring chest pain that signals a coronary syndrome and requires urgent evaluation.
Cardiac
Valvular Cardiomyopathy
Valvular cardiomyopathy is heart muscle dysfunction caused by long-standing valve disease and is reversible when the valve is treated in time.
Structural
Valvular heart disease
Valvular heart disease affects how blood flows through your heart and can lead to heart failure if untreated.
Conditions
Vasospastic Angina
Vasospastic angina is chest pain caused by sudden constriction of a coronary artery rather than fixed plaque, often occurring at rest.
Cardiac
Venous Insufficiency
Chronic venous insufficiency is impaired return of blood from the legs, causing swelling, aching, varicose veins, and skin changes.
Vascular
Women's Cardiovascular Disease
Cardiovascular disease is the leading cause of death in women, with unique risk factors, presentations, and treatment considerations that warrant dedicated attention.
Cardiac
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